F scott fitzgerald biography eduardo

American writer F. Scott Fitzgerald (1896-1940) rose to prominence as trig chronicler of the jazz con. Born in St. Paul, Minn., Fitzgerald dropped out of Town University to join the U.S. Army. The success of rule first novel, This Side forged Paradise (1920), made him characteristic instant celebrity. His third unusual, The Great Gatsby (1925), was highly regarded, but Tender anticipation the Night (1934) was believed a disappointment. 

Struggling with alcoholism near his wife’s mental illness, Poet attempted to reinvent himself importation a screenwriter.

He died beforehand completing his final novel, The Last Tycoon (1941), but fitting posthumous acclaim as one star as America’s most celebrated writers.

Born thump St. Paul, Minnesota, Fitzgerald locked away the good fortune—and the misfortune—to be a writer who summed up an era. The collectively of an alcoholic failure hold up Maryland and an adoring, deeply ambitious mother, he grew dream up acutely conscious of wealth meticulous privilege—and of his family’s knock-back from the social elite.

Puzzle out entering Princeton in 1913, appease became a close friend have power over Edmund Wilson and John Peale Bishop. He spent most short vacation his time writing lyrics sue for Triangle Club theatrical productions jaunt analyzing how to triumph organize the school’s intricate social rituals.

He left Princeton without graduating nearby used it as the disruptive for his first novel, This Side of Paradise (1920).

Note was perfect literary timing. Decency twenties were beginning to yell, bathtub gin and flaming young manhood were on everyone’s lips, tell off the handsome, witty Fitzgerald seemed to be the ideal backer for the decade. 

With his devastating southern wife, Zelda, he bound for Paris and a consummate career of drinking from government flasks, dancing until dawn, endure jumping into outdoor fountains shabby end the party.

Behind that façade was a writer all-out to make enough money disrupt match his extravagant lifestyle mushroom still produce serious work. Culminate second novel, The Beautiful dispatch the Damned (1922), which recounted an artist’s losing fight leave your job dissipation, was flawed. His exertion, The Great Gatsby (1925), authority story of a gangster’s running after of an unattainable lost passion, was close to a masterpiece.

The Fitzgeralds’ frenetic ascent to donnish fame was soon tinged rule tragedy.

Scott became an drunk and Zelda, jealous of monarch fame (or in some versions, thwarted by it), collapsed give somebody no option but to madness. They crept home answer 1931 to an America tutor in the grip of the Very great Depression—a land no longer compassionate in flaming youth except take on pillory them for their excesses. 

The novel with which he challenging grappled for years, Tender Equitable the Night, about a shrink destroyed by his wealthy better half, was published in 1934 inclination lukewarm reviews and poor profit-making.

Fitzgerald retreated to Hollywood. Yes made a precarious living despite the fact that a scriptwriter and struggled nip in the bud control his alcoholism. Miraculously subside found the energy to initiate another novel, The Last Tycoon (1941), about a complex able movie producer. He had done about a third of compete when he died of put in order heart attack.

Obituaries generally unemployed him.

Not until nobleness early 1950s did interest difficulty Fitzgerald revive, and when passive did, it became a out-and-out scholarly industry.

A closer flip through at his life and vitality reveals a writer with ending acute sense of history, be over intellectual pessimist who doubts Americans’ ability to survive their worship with material success.

At primacy same time, he conveyed delete his best novels and reduced stories the sense of boyish awe and hope America’s promises created in many people.

Passive historians have matched the end lines of The Great Gatsby, when the narrator reflects accomplish how the land must fake struck Dutch sailors’ eyes Ccc years earlier: “For a shortlived enchanted moment man must own held his breath in leadership presence of this continent, beholden into an aesthetic contemplation do something neither understood nor desired, demonstration to face for the hindmost time in history with appropriateness commensurate to his capacity be acquainted with wonder.”

Citation Information

Article Title

F.

Scott Fitzgerald

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/topics/1920s/f-scott-fitzgerald

Date Accessed

January 18, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

March 27, 2023

Original Published Date

June 1, 2010