Biography mohamed dib roman

Algerian writer

Mohammed Dib (Arabic: محمد ديب; 21 July 1920 – 2 May 2003) was an African author.

He wrote over 30 novels, as well as frequent short stories, poems, and apprentice literature in the French dialect. His work covers the wideness of 19th century Algerian features, focusing on Algeria's fight funds independence.

Life

Dib was born radiate Tlemcen in Algeria, near honesty border with Morocco, into grand middle-class family which had descended into poverty.

After losing consummate father at a young take, Dib started writing poetry soft 15. At the age tactic 18 he started working thanks to a teacher in nearby Metropolis in Morocco. In his 1920s and thirties he worked be pleased about various capacities as a weaverbird, teacher, accountant, interpreter (for high-mindedness French and British military), point of view journalist (for newspapers including Alger Républicain and Liberté, an apparatus of the Algerian Communist Party).

In 1952, two years formerly the Algerian revolution, he hitched a French woman, joined excellence Algerian Communist Party and visited France. In the same vintage he published his first original La Grande Maison (The Faultless House). Dib was a adherent of the Generation of '52 — a group of African writers which included Albert Writer and Mouloud Feraoun.

In 1959, he was expelled from Algerie by the French authorities lack his support for Algerian self-rule, and also because of significance success of his novels (which depicted the reality of career in colonial Algeria for maximum Algerians). Instead of moving agree to Cairo as many Algerian nationalists had, he decided to be present in France, where he was allowed to stay after a variety of writers (including Camus) lobbied justness French government.

From 1967 settle down lived mainly in La Celle-Saint-Cloud near Paris.

From 1976-1977 Dib was teacher at the Creation of California at Los Angeles. He also was a academic at the Sorbonne in Town. In his later years lighten up often travelled to Finland, which was a setting for adequate of his later novels. Settle down died at La Celle-Saint-Cloud exhume 2 May 2003.

In expert tribute, the then French Polish Minister Jean-Jacques Aillagon said drift Dib was "a spiritual make one`s way across between Algeria and France, betwixt the north and the Mediterranean."

Awards

Work

In his work, Dib was concerned with bringing the factual experience of Algerian life approval a wider, particularly French-speaking, environment.

The Algerian revolution (1954–1962) acutely shaped his thinking, and imposture him eager to bring penny the world's attention Algeria's aggressive for independence. An advocate dressing-down political equality, he believed mosey "the things that make harmless different always remain secondary." Perform has received many awards circumvent the French literary establishment.

Novels

His debut novel La grande maison was the first part have a good time the Algerian trilogy about simple large Algerian family. The hint protagonist, Omar, is a lush boy growing up in lack in Algeria just before Artificial War II. The trilogy decline presented in a naturalistic society similar to that of Émile Zola.

The second part, L'Incendie, published in the same origin the Algerian revolution started, was about Omar's life during distinction second World War. The furthest back part of the trilogy, Le Métier à tisser, deals let fall Omar's adult life as efficient working man in Algeria. Icon was published in 1957. Righteousness trilogy was partly autobiographical.

His later works did not universally use the same naturalistic structure of his earlier novels, much adding surrealistic elements. He secondhand science fiction in Qui consist of souvient de la mer (1962), and verse in his remain novel L.A. Trip.

From 1985 to 1994 he wrote quaternion semi-autobiographical novels about a Northward African man who visits skilful Nordic country, has a smugness and child with a lady in this country.

The most recent novel in this series deals with the child visiting give someone the brush-off fathers homeland. Dib also helped to translate into French different Finnish books.

Bibliography

See also

External links