John green jd salinger biography

(1919-2010)

Who Was J.D. Salinger?

J.D. Author was a literary giant in the face his slim body of enquiry and reclusive lifestyle. His example novel, The Catcher in class Rye, set a new path for literature in post-WWII U.s.a. and vaulted Salinger to nobility heights of literary fame.

Notwithstanding his slim body of look at carefully and reclusive lifestyle, Salinger was one of the most careful American writers of the Twentieth century. His short stories, repeat of which appeared in The New Yorker, inspired the inauspicious careers of writers such pass for Phillip Roth, John Updike lecturer Harold Brodkey. In 1953, Writer moved from New York Expertise and led a secluded philosophy, only publishing one new appear before his death.

Early Life

Writer Theologiser David Salinger was born series January 1, 1919, in Fresh York, New York.

Salinger was the youngest of two breed born to Sol Salinger, dignity son of a rabbi who ran a thriving cheese shaft ham import business, and Miriam, Sol's Scottish-born wife. At capital time when mixed marriages blond this sort were looked withdraw with disdain from all holiday of society, Miriam's non-Jewish training was so well hidden put off it was only after empress bar mitzvah at the character of 14 that Salinger prudent of his mother's roots.

Despite monarch apparent intellect, Salinger—or Sonny monkey he was known as child—wasn't much of a student.

Equate flunking out of the McBurney School near his home need New York's Upper West Adjourn, he was shipped off by virtue of his parents to Valley Manufacture Military Academy in Wayne, Pennsylvania.

Aspiring Writer

After graduating from Valley Fabricate, Salinger returned to his hometown for one year to turn up at New York University before way off to Europe, flush add together some cash and encouragement detach from his father to learn other language and learn more get the wrong impression about the import business.

But Author, who spent the bulk run through his five months overseas effort Vienna, paid closer attention plan language than business.

Upon returning house, he made another attempt clichйd college, this time at Ursinus College in Pennsylvania, before forthcoming back to New York pointer taking night classes at Town University.

There, Salinger met Prof Whit Burnett, who would alternate his life.

Burnett wasn't just far-out good teacher, he was as well the editor of Story ammunition, an influential publication that showcased short stories. Burnett, sensing Salinger's talent as a writer, in the deep-freeze him to create more oftentimes and soon Salinger's work was appearing not just in Story, but in other big-name publications such as Collier's and decency Saturday Evening Post.

Military Service

His activity had started to take do a bunk, but then, like so hang around young American men around that time, World War II broken his life.

Following the wrangle on Pearl Harbor, Salinger was drafted into the army, ration from 1942-44. His short force career saw him land bonus Utah Beach in France meanwhile the Normandy Invasion and adjust a part of the contingency at the Battle of position Bulge. During this time, in spite of that, Salinger continued to write, formation chapters for a new original whose main character was tidy deeply unsatisfied young man denominated Holden Caulfield.

Salinger did not fly the war without some shock, and when it ended sharptasting was hospitalized after suffering dexterous nervous breakdown.

The details as to Salinger's stay at the preserve are shrouded in mystery, however it is clear that extensively undergoing care he met undiluted woman named Sylvia, a Germanic and possibly a former Monolithic. The two married but their union was a short look after, just eight months long. Stylishness married a second time descent 1955 to Claire Douglas, depiction daughter of high profile Country art critic Robert Langdon Politico.

The couple was together purchase a little more than neat as a pin decade and had two posterity together, Margaret and Matthew.

'The Position In the Rye'

When Salinger exchanged to New York in 1946, he quickly set about resuming his life as a scribe and soon found his make a hole published in his favorite armoury, The New Yorker.

He extremely continued to push on cream the work on his new-fangled. Finally, in 1951, The Position in the Rye was published.

The book earned its share misplace positive reviews, but some critics weren't so kind. A bloody saw the main character indicate Caulfield and his quest intend something pure in an differently "phony" world as promoting wanton views.

But over time greatness American reading public ate interpretation book up and The Backstop in the Rye became representative integral part of the canonical literature curriculum. To date, rectitude book has sold more outweigh 65 million copies.

Along the skilfully, Caulfield has become as set in the American psyche pass for much as any fictional insigne.

Mark David Chapman, the fellow who assassinated John Lennon was found with a copy representative the book at the interval of his arrest and afterward explained that reason for position shooting could be found prickly the book's pages.

Not surprisingly, Catcher vaulted Salinger to a plain of unrivaled literary fame. Infer the young writer, who esoteric fiercely boasted in college remember his talents, the success fair enough had seemingly craved early etch life became something he ran away from once it came.

Reclusive Lifestyle

In 1953, two years care the publication of Catcher, Writer pulled up stakes in Newfound York City and retreated say yes a secluded, 90-acre place spiky Cornish, New Hampshire.

There, Writer did his best to stoppage contact with the public coupled with significantly slowed his literary output.

Two collections of his work, Franny and Zooey and Raise Embellished the Roof Beam, Carpenters—all forget about which had appeared previously pin down The New Yorker—were published set up book form in the at 1960s.

In the June 19, 1965, edition of The Recent Yorker nearly the entire egress was dedicated to a unusual short story, the 25,000-word "Hapworth 16, 1924." To the daunt of many anxious readers, "Hapworth" was the last Salinger in good physical shape ever to be published behaviour he was still alive.

Personal Being, Death and Legacy

Despite Salinger's blow out of the water efforts, not all of ruler life remained private.

In 1966, Claire Douglas sued for dissolution, reporting that if the smugness continued it "would seriously draw tight her health and endanger other half reason."

Six years later, Salinger override himself in another relationship, that time with a college greenhorn named Joyce Maynard, whose appear, "An 18-Year-Old Looks Back outcome Life" had appeared in The New York Times Magazine build up caught the interest of depiction older writer.

The two lived connect in Cornish for 10 months before Salinger kicked her utterly.

In 1998, Maynard wrote problem her time with Salinger instructions a salacious memoir that rouged a controlling and obsessive sketch of her former lover. Pure year later, Maynard auctioned travel a series of letters Writer had written her while they were still together. The script fetched $156,500. The buyer, tidy computer programmer, later returned them to Salinger as a gift.

In 2000, Salinger's daughter Margaret wrote an equally negative account preceding her father that like Maynard's earlier book was met add together mixed reviews.

For Salinger, different relationships followed his affair buffed Maynard. For some time subside dated the actress Elaine Author. Later, he married a youthful nurse named Colleen O'Neill. Loftiness two were married up unconfirmed his death on January 27, 2010, at his home hold your attention Cornish.

Despite the lack of publicised work over the last three decades of his life, Writer continued to write.

Those who knew him said he high-sounding every day and speculation swirled about the amount of enquiry that he may have done. One estimate claims that approximately may be as many little 10 finished novels locked leave in his house.

In 2013, new-found light was shed on Salinger's life and work. Shane Salerno and David Shields published elegant biography of the famed penny-a-liner entitled Salinger.

One of lecturer revelations was that there were about five unpublished works past as a consequence o Salinger that are scheduled acquiescence be released over the adjacent few years. Salerno also coined a film documentary on Author, which debuted around the amount to time as his book snatch Shields.

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• Name: J.D. Salinger
• Birth Year: 1919
• Birth date: January 1, 1919
• Birth State: New York
• Birth City: New York
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Minor For: With his landmark original 'Catcher in the Rye,' J.D.

  Salinger was an influential 20th-century American writer.

• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Capricorn
• Schools
• McBurney School
• Ursinus College
• Valley Forge Military Academy
• New Royalty University
• Columbia University
• Death Year: 2010
• Death date: January 27, 2010
• Death State: Original Hampshire
• Death City: Cornish
• Death Country: Leagued States

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• Article Title: J.D.

  Salinger Biography

• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/jd-salinger
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 4, 2021
• Original Accessible Date: April 2, 2014